Nepal Company Compliance Calendar
The Nepal Company Compliance Calendar is a compliance deadline tracker that maps a company's recurring deadlines onto Nepal's fiscal year, Shrawan to Asar. It lists the annual requirements for company compliance in Nepal: the income tax return in three months, and the statutory audit, OCR annual filing (Adyawadik renewal) and AGM in six months.
Each month adds a VAT return, a TDS return and an SSF contribution. The tool works in 3 parts: the company compliance calendar Nepal businesses use shows each date, personalises it from optional details and sets reminders.
The calendar matters because missed dates bring fines and interest. Current IRD and OCR notices confirm each date. The calendar tracks the yearly cycle that follows company registration in Nepal.
What Deadlines Does the Compliance Calendar Track?
The compliance calendar tracks 6 recurring company deadlines in Nepal: the statutory audit, the income-tax return, the OCR annual return, the AGM, monthly VAT and TDS returns, and monthly SSF contributions. Each annual date counts from fiscal year end.
Nepal's fiscal year runs from Shrawan to Asar, so the annual compliance dates in Nepal start in mid-July. The calendar shows these 6 deadlines, 4 annual and 2 monthly:
- Statutory audit - within six months of fiscal-year end. The statutory audit is the yearly external audit of a company's accounts by an auditor licensed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal (ICAN), and every registered company needs one whatever its size. The calendar's six-month audit date follows statutory audit in Nepal, which covers the auditor's appointment and report.
- Income-tax return - within three months. Under the Income Tax Act 2058, a company files its income-tax return with the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) by the end of Asoj, three months after the income year ends. The IRD extends this date by up to three months on a written application.
- OCR annual return / Adyawadik - within six months. Under section 80 of the Companies Act 2063, a private company submits its audited financial statements to the Office of the Company Registrar (OCR). The deadline is six months after fiscal year end, at the end of Poush. This annual return to the OCR is company renewal (Adyawadik), the yearly update that keeps the company register current.
- AGM - annual. A public company holds its annual general meeting (AGM) within six months of fiscal year end. It files its accounts with the OCR within 30 days of the meeting. Since the 2074 amendment, a private company also holds its AGM within six months of fiscal year end, and AGM in Nepal covers the notice, quorum and minutes behind each calendar date.
- VAT and TDS returns - monthly by the 25th. A VAT-registered company files its VAT return with the IRD by the 25th of the following month. Tax deducted at source (TDS) is the tax a company withholds from salaries and other payments, and its deposit and return fall on the same day.
- SSF contributions - monthly. Under the Contribution Based Social Security Act 2074, the Social Security Fund (SSF) receives each month's contributions within 25 days after that month ends, the period set by the 2025 amendment. A company completes SSF enrolment as an employer before its monthly calendar deposits begin.
The 4 annual deadlines are yearly obligations, and the tax filing deadlines in Nepal come three months before the audit and OCR dates. The 2 monthly cycles repeat 12 times in every fiscal year.
How Does the Compliance Calendar Tool Work?
The tool behind the compliance calendar works in 3 parts: it places each recurring company deadline on the current fiscal year, personalises the dates from optional details and sets reminders. The Nepali FY (Shrawan-Ashad) anchors every date.
Each annual deadline counts from the last day of Asar, and each monthly deadline counts from the end of the Nepali month. The table shows where the calendar places the 6 deadlines in the current fiscal year.
| Deadline | Rule | Nepali calendar date |
|---|---|---|
| Income-tax return | Three months after fiscal year end | End of Asoj, about mid-October |
| Statutory audit and OCR annual return | Six months after fiscal year end | End of Poush, about mid-January |
| AGM (public company) | Six months after fiscal year end | End of Poush, about mid-January |
| VAT and TDS returns | Monthly | By the 25th of the following month |
| SSF contributions | Monthly | Within 25 days after the month ends |
The Gregorian dates shift each year with the Nepali calendar, so the Nepali (BS) date is the one to follow. The income-tax return falls three months before the six-month filings, which makes it the earliest annual date in the fiscal year.
Reminders, or alerts, flag each upcoming deadline before it falls due. The optional incorporation and fiscal details personalise the dates to one company, and without them the calendar shows the standard fiscal-year dates.
How to Use the Calendar
To use the calendar, a company follows 3 steps: view the fiscal-year deadlines, personalise the dates with its own details, and set reminders. Each step builds on the deadlines the calendar places on the current fiscal year.
The 3 steps turn the standard fiscal-year dates into one company's compliance schedule:
- 1Step 1: View the fiscal-year deadlines. The calendar shows the current fiscal year, Shrawan to Asar, with the annual audit, tax return, OCR and AGM dates and the monthly VAT, TDS and SSF dates.
- 2Step 2: Personalise the dates with your details. Entering the incorporation and fiscal details is optional, and it fits the dates to the company.
- 3Step 3: Set reminders. A reminder raises an alert before each upcoming deadline, to file each VAT return, submit the audited statements and renew the OCR record on schedule.
The finished calendar works as a compliance deadline tracker for one company across the whole fiscal year.
Why a Compliance Calendar Matters
A compliance calendar matters because every missed company deadline in Nepal brings a fine or interest, and a calendar keeps each date in view before a penalty starts. The OCR, the IRD and the SSF charge their penalties separately.
Each mandatory filing carries its own penalty for late filing, and the OCR fine repeats for every year a return stays overdue. A late monthly VAT, TDS or SSF payment adds interest or a penalty for that month alone.
The deadlines depend on each other, because the income-tax return and the OCR annual return both rest on the audited accounts. A company that schedules its audit early files its tax return on time and meets the six-month OCR date. That order lets it comply with the whole fiscal-year cycle.
The calendar's dates follow the annual compliance checklist, which sets out each yearly duty with its authority and penalty.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the annual requirements for a company in Nepal?
The annual requirements for a company in Nepal are the statutory audit, the income-tax return, the OCR filing, the AGM, monthly VAT, TDS and SSF payments, and renewal. The OCR filing, or annual return, is the Adyawadik update of the company's record. The ward office renews the local business registration as a separate duty each fiscal year, at the fee the local level sets in its annual finance act.
The calendar dates each requirement on the fiscal year, and the annual compliance checklist explains each one with its authority.
When does the Nepali fiscal year end?
The Nepali fiscal year ends on the last day of Asar (Ashad), around mid-July. It starts on 1 Shrawan. The annual fiscal year deadlines in Nepal count from its last day: three months for the income-tax return and six months for the OCR filing.
What happens if I miss a compliance deadline?
A missed compliance deadline brings a fine, a late fee or interest, and each authority charges its own. The OCR fines a late annual return NPR 1,000 to NPR 20,000 a year, by paid-up capital and length of delay. The SSF recovers a late contribution with 10% interest, and the IRD charges fees and interest on late income-tax, VAT and TDS filings: interest runs at 15% a year on tax paid late, and a late VAT return draws a fee of NPR 1,000 per return.
A reminder set on the calendar flags each date before its penalty starts.
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